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Ephesians 6:11-18 meaning...

In this passage, the apostle Paul encourages believers to put on the whole armor of God in order to stand against the spiritual attacks and schemes of the devil. Let's unpack the meaning of Ephesians 6:11-18:

  • The Call to Put on the Whole Armor of God:

Paul urges believers to put on the full armor of God, emphasizing the importance of being prepared for spiritual warfare. This armor is essential for us to withstand the tactics and deceptions of the devil. It is a call to intentional action, recognizing the reality of the spiritual battle we face.

  • The Nature of Our Struggle:

Paul reminds us that our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against spiritual forces of evil. Our battle is not merely against human opponents, but against principalities, powers, rulers of darkness, and spiritual forces of wickedness. This highlights the unseen spiritual realm and the need for spiritual armor.

  • The Purpose of the Armor:

The armor of God enables us to stand firm in the midst of spiritual opposition. It equips us to withstand the attacks and challenges that come our way. Our ability to stand is not based on our own strength or strategies but on the power of God and the armor He provides.

  • The Components of the Armor:

  1. The Utility Belt of Truth: Truth is foundational to our spiritual armor. It represents the knowledge and understanding of God's truth as revealed in His Word. It provides stability and protects us from deception.
  2. The Breastplate of Righteousness: The breastplate guards our hearts and represents righteousness, both imputed to us through Christ's sacrifice and the righteous living that flows from a transformed heart.
  3. The Feet Fitted with the Preparation of the Gospel of Peace: Our feet are to be prepared and ready to share the Good News of peace with others. This speaks of our readiness to engage in spiritual warfare by proclaiming the message of salvation and reconciliation.
  4. The Shield of Faith: The shield of faith serves as a defensive weapon against the fiery darts of the evil one. Our faith in God and His promises acts as a shield, protecting us from doubt, fear, and lies.
  5. The Helmet of Salvation: The helmet safeguards our minds. It represents the assurance of our salvation and the hope we have in Christ. It protects our thoughts and guards us against the enemy's attacks on our identity and beliefs.
  6. The Sword of the Spirit: The sword is the Word of God, which is the offensive weapon in our spiritual arsenal. It enables us to counter the enemy's lies and deceptions with the truth of God's Word.

  • The Role of Prayer:

Paul emphasizes the importance of prayer in our spiritual battle. He encourages us to pray at all times in the Spirit, being watchful and persevering. Prayer strengthens our connection with God, aligns us with His purposes, and invites His intervention in our lives and in the lives of others.


Implications for Our Lives:

Preparation for Spiritual Warfare: Paul's imagery reminds us that the Christian life involves a spiritual battle. The call to put on the whole armor urges us to be prepared and vigilant.

Comprehensive Faith: Each piece of the armor symbolizes a facet of our faith. The completeness of the armor emphasizes the need for a well-rounded and robust faith in every area of our lives.

Prayer as a Lifeline: In the midst of the battle, prayer is our lifeline. It is not just a tool but a continual connection with God, keeping us vigilant and resilient.


Cross References:

1 Thessalonians 5:8: "But let’s, since we belong to the day, be sober, putting on the breastplate of faith and love, and, for a helmet, the hope of salvation."

Isaiah 59:17: "He put on righteousness as a breastplate, and a helmet of salvation on his head. He put on garments of vengeance for clothing and was clad with zeal as a mantle."


In summary, Ephesians 6:11-18 calls us to be spiritually prepared and equipped for the battle we face as believers. It reminds us that our struggle is not against human adversaries, but against spiritual forces of evil. By putting on the whole armor of God and engaging in prayer, we can stand firm and overcome the enemy's schemes. This passage underscores the importance of truth, righteousness, readiness to share the Gospel, faith, salvation, the Word of God, and prayer as vital components of our spiritual warfare. May we embrace the full armor of God and remain vigilant in our devotion to Him, knowing that He empowers us to stand strong in the face of spiritual opposition.

See also: vs 14-17; vs 16;


Ephesians 6:11. Put on the whole armor of God, that you may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil.

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