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Genesis 9:23 meaning...

From the account of Noah and his sons after the great flood, this verse describes an incident involving Noah and his sons Shem and Japheth. 

  • Meaning and Significance:

Context of the Event: This verse occurs after the floodwaters have receded, and Noah and his family are beginning to rebuild their lives on the earth. Noah, who had planted a vineyard, became drunk from the wine he had made and was uncovered in his tent.

Respect and Reverence: Shem and Japheth, Noah's two sons, respond to their father's vulnerability with respect and reverence. Instead of taking advantage of the situation or mocking their father, they act with dignity and honor.

Covering Nakedness: Shem and Japheth take a garment, place it on their shoulders, and walk backward into Noah's tent to cover their father's nakedness. This act is symbolic of their desire to protect their father's dignity and not to shame him.

Turning Their Faces Away: The verse emphasizes that as they cover their father, they turn their faces away, ensuring they do not see his nakedness. This further underscores their desire to preserve Noah's honor and maintain a sense of modesty.

  • Context and Relevance:

Genesis 9:23 is part of the larger narrative in Genesis 9, which includes the covenant God establishes with Noah and his descendants after the flood. This covenant includes promises related to the preservation of life on earth and the rainbow as a sign of God's commitment.

The incident described in this verse is significant because it reflects the values of respect, honor, and modesty, even within a family context. It also highlights the importance of responding to a loved one's vulnerability with care and sensitivity.

Respect for Family: The verse underscores the importance of showing respect and honor to family members, especially in moments of vulnerability or weakness.

Preserving Dignity: It encourages believers to act with sensitivity and modesty, ensuring that they do not shame or expose the vulnerabilities of others.

Responding to Vulnerability: When someone we love is in a vulnerable state, whether physical or emotional, we should respond with care and support rather than judgment or mockery.

Family Values: Genesis 9:23 reinforces the value of family and the bonds that tie family members together. It serves as a reminder to nurture healthy and respectful relationships within the family.


Cross References:

Leviticus 18:7 emphasizes the prohibition of uncovering the nakedness of close family members: "You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father, and the nakedness of your mother you shall not uncover: she is your mother. You shall not uncover her nakedness."

Proverbs 20:20 emphasizes the consequences of cursing one's parents: "Whoever curses his father or his mother, his lamp shall be put out in blackness of darkness."


In conclusion, Genesis 9:23 portrays an act of respect and honor by Shem and Japheth toward their father, Noah, in a moment of vulnerability. It highlights the importance of preserving the dignity of family members and responding to their vulnerabilities with care and modesty.


Genesis 9:23. Shem and Japheth took a garment, and laid it on both their shoulders, went in backwards, and covered the nakedness of their father. Their faces were backwards, and they didn’t see their father’s nakedness.

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