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Joshua 24:21-25 meaning...

Renewed Covenantal Commitment: The people of Israel, in response to Joshua's question about whom they would serve, emphatically declare, "No, but we will serve Yahweh." This declaration signifies a moment of collective commitment and allegiance to their covenant with God.

Witnesses Against Themselves: Joshua, recognizing the weight of their commitment, makes them witnesses against themselves. This adds a solemn dimension to their declaration—it's not a casual promise but a binding covenant witnessed by the people themselves.

Call to Remove Foreign gods: Following their commitment, Joshua issues a call to purify their worship. He instructs them to put away foreign gods and to incline their hearts solely to Yahweh. This underscores the exclusive nature of their covenant with God, requiring undivided loyalty.

Response of Obedience: The people respond affirmatively, declaring their intention to serve Yahweh and listen to His voice. This goes beyond mere words; it reflects a commitment to obedient action, aligning their lives with the will of God.

Covenant Making in Shechem: The passage concludes with Joshua formalizing the covenant. He makes a covenant with the people, establishing a statute and an ordinance in Shechem. This location holds significance as it was a place of historical and spiritual importance for Israel.

  • Significance for Us:

Joshua 24:21-25 carries timeless lessons for us as believers. It underscores the importance of intentional, wholehearted commitment to God. The call to remove foreign gods speaks to the need for purity in our worship, eliminating anything that competes for our allegiance to God. The response of obedience challenges us to go beyond verbal professions of faith and align our lives with the will of God.

The act of covenant making in Shechem emphasizes the significance of communal commitment. It was not an individual pledge but a collective decision that shaped the destiny of the entire community. In our Christian journey, the importance of communal commitment and accountability cannot be overstated.


Cross References:

Exodus 20:3: "You shall have no other gods before me." 

This commandment from the Ten Commandments aligns with Joshua's call to put away foreign gods and serve Yahweh exclusively.

Deuteronomy 6:4-5: "Hear, Israel: Yahweh is our God. Yahweh is one. You shall love Yahweh your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your might." 

This foundational passage emphasizes the monotheistic devotion required by the covenant, resonating with Joshua's call to incline their hearts to Yahweh.


In conclusion, Joshua 24:21-25 invites us to reflect on the profound act of covenantal commitment made by the people of Israel. Their declaration to serve Yahweh, witnessed against themselves, serves as a model for our own commitment to God. As we ponder this passage, may it inspire us to purify our worship, respond in obedience, and embrace the communal aspect of our journey with God.


Joshua 24:21-25. The people said to Joshua, “No, but we will serve Yahweh.” Joshua said to the people, “You are witnesses against yourselves that you have chosen Yahweh yourselves, to serve him.” They said, “We are witnesses." "Now therefore put away the foreign gods which are among you, and incline your heart to Yahweh, the God of Israel.” The people said to Joshua, “We will serve Yahweh our God, and we will listen to his voice.” So Joshua made a covenant with the people that day, and made for them a statute and an ordinance in Shechem.

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