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Luke 10:2 meaning

Jesus begins by drawing attention to the abundant harvest. The imagery of a harvest conveys the readiness of people's hearts to receive the message of salvation. However, the poignant observation follows that the laborers—those actively engaged in the task of reaping this spiritual harvest—are few. This highlights the urgency and demand for more workers in God's vineyard.

  • Prayer for Laborers:

The response Jesus prescribes to this situation is prayer. He instructs his disciples to pray to the Lord of the harvest, recognizing that the responsibility for sending out laborers into the harvest belongs to God. This aligns with the understanding that effective ministry and the spread of the Gospel are not merely human endeavors but are deeply connected to divine guidance and empowerment.

  • The Lord of the Harvest:

The title "Lord of the harvest" emphasizes God's sovereignty over the entire process. It signifies that the initiative, the timing, and the empowerment of laborers are under the divine authority. This echoes the sentiment expressed in Isaiah 6:8, where Isaiah responds to God's call by saying, "Here I am. Send me!"


Cross References:

Matthew 9:37-38: "Then he said to his disciples, 'The harvest indeed is plentiful, but the laborers are few. Pray therefore that the Lord of the harvest will send out laborers into his harvest.'" This parallel passage in Matthew reinforces the importance of the message, underlining the need for prayer in the context of the spiritual harvest.

John 4:35: "Don’t you say, ‘There are yet four months until the harvest?’ Behold, I tell you, lift up your eyes, and look at the fields, that they are white for harvest already." This verse from John complements the idea of the readiness of the harvest, urging us to be aware of the opportunities for proclaiming the Gospel.

Acts 1:8: "But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you. You will be witnesses to me in Jerusalem, in all Judea and Samaria, and to the uttermost parts of the earth." This verse expands the scope of the laborers' mission, emphasizing the global reach of the Gospel proclamation.


In Luke 10:2, Jesus encapsulates a crucial aspect of the Christian mission—recognizing the abundant spiritual harvest and the need for more workers in the field. The call to pray for laborers acknowledges our dependence on God in fulfilling this mission. As we reflect on this verse, we are reminded that effective ministry involves both our active participation and a reliance on the Lord of the harvest. Let us, therefore, join in prayer, asking God to send forth laborers into the ripe fields of spiritual harvest.


Luke 10:2. “The harvest is indeed plentiful, but the laborers are few. Pray therefore to the Lord of the harvest, that he may send out laborers into his harvest.”

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