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Matthew 12:34-37 meaning...

In these verses, Jesus confronts the religious leaders, who were hypocritical and had malicious intentions towards Him. He addresses the importance of the words we speak and highlights their significance in revealing the condition of our hearts. 

  • The Connection Between the Heart and Speech:

Jesus begins by challenging the religious leaders, calling them "offspring of vipers" and exposing their hypocrisy. He points out that good and evil speech originate from the abundance of the heart. What we say reflects what is in our hearts. If our hearts are filled with goodness, our speech will manifest that goodness. Conversely, if our hearts are filled with evil, our speech will reveal that evil.

  • Words Reflect Our Inner Treasures:

Jesus explains that a good person, whose heart is filled with good treasures, will bring forth good things in their speech. In contrast, an evil person, whose heart is filled with evil treasures, will bring forth evil things in their speech. Our words serve as an indicator of the state of our hearts and the inner treasures we possess.

  • Accountability for Our Words:

Jesus warns that we will give an account for every idle word we speak on the day of judgment. Idle words refer to careless or thoughtless speech that lacks meaning or value. Jesus emphasizes that the words we speak have consequences and will be evaluated in the divine judgment. Our words reveal the condition of our hearts and reflect our character.

  • Justification and Condemnation by Words:

Jesus highlights the significance of our words in determining our ultimate judgment. He states that we will be justified or condemned by our words. This indicates that our words have a direct impact on our relationship with God and our eternal destiny. Righteous and truthful speech justifies us, while sinful and deceitful speech condemns us.


In the broader context of Matthew's Gospel, these verses contribute to the theme of true righteousness and the importance of inner transformation. Jesus confronts the religious leaders, exposing their hypocrisy and emphasizing that true righteousness goes beyond external observances. He highlights the need for a genuine heart change, which is reflected in our words and actions.

These verses also align with Jesus' teaching on the power of words throughout the Gospel. He repeatedly emphasizes the significance of our speech, recognizing that our words have the power to build up or tear down, to bless or curse. Jesus challenges His disciples to use their words wisely, speaking truth, love, and encouragement.


Applying these verses to our lives, Jesus prompts us to examine our hearts and the words we speak. We are reminded to strive for internal transformation and align our hearts with goodness and righteousness through a relationship with Him. We are called to guard our speech, being mindful of the impact our words have on ourselves and others.

Jesus' warning about the accountability for our words encourages us to exercise wisdom and integrity in our speech. It reminds us to avoid idle and careless words that can harm relationships and dishonor God. Instead, we should seek to speak words of truth, love, and encouragement, reflecting the goodness that flows from a transformed heart.


In summary, Matthew 12:34-37 highlights the connection between the heart and speech. It teaches us that our words reveal the condition of our hearts and that we will be held accountable for them. Jesus emphasizes the importance of genuine righteousness and warns against hypocritical and careless speech. As followers of Christ, we are called to align our hearts with goodness and righteousness, being mindful of the impact our words have on ourselves and others. By speaking words of truth, love, and encouragement, we reflect the transformation that Jesus brings to our lives and honor God.

See also: vs 31


Matthew 12:34-37. “Out of the abundance of the heart, the mouth speaks. The good man out of his good treasure brings out good things, and the evil man out of his evil treasure brings out evil things. I tell you that every idle word that men speak, they will give account of it in the day of judgment. For by your words you will be justified, and by your words you will be condemned.”

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