Romans chapter 16 is a deeply personal and heartfelt conclusion to Paul’s letter to the believers in Rome. As he wraps up his message, we see his genuine love and appreciation for the people who have labored alongside him in the faith. This chapter is filled with names—brothers and sisters in Christ whom Paul acknowledges for their work, dedication, and faithfulness. It reminds us that the body of Christ is not just about theology and doctrine but about real people, relationships, and the shared mission of the gospel.
Paul begins by commending Phoebe, a sister in Christ who is a servant of the church in Cenchreae. He encourages the believers in Rome to receive her in the Lord and assist her in whatever she may need because she has been a helper to many, including himself. Phoebe was likely the one entrusted with carrying this letter to the Roman believers, which shows the level of trust and responsibility given to her. Her mention reminds us that women played a significant role in the early church, serving faithfully and supporting the work of the gospel.
Paul then greets Priscilla and Aquila, a couple who had worked alongside him and even risked their lives for him. They had opened their home as a place for believers to gather, demonstrating their commitment to hospitality and discipleship. Their example challenges us to consider how we can use our own resources and homes to further God’s kingdom.
Many other names follow—Andronicus and Junia, who were in prison with Paul and were notable among the apostles; Mary, who worked hard for the believers; Urbanus, a fellow worker in Christ; and Stachys, whom Paul calls his beloved. Each name represents a story of faithfulness, perseverance, and commitment to Christ. Even though we may not know much about some of these individuals, their inclusion in this letter shows that God values each person who serves Him, no matter how small or unnoticed their work may seem.
Paul’s greetings continue, acknowledging more brothers and sisters in Christ, each with their unique role in the church. He greets Tryphaena and Tryphosa, women who work in the Lord, as well as Persis, who has worked much in the Lord. He mentions Rufus, who is chosen in the Lord, and his mother, who had also been like a mother to Paul. This personal touch reminds us that our faith is not just about doctrine but about real relationships—mentors, spiritual family, and friends who walk with us in the journey of faith.
As he finishes greeting these beloved believers, Paul gives an exhortation to the church. He warns us to be watchful for those who cause divisions and create obstacles that go against the teaching we have received. These people do not serve Christ but their own selfish desires, using smooth talk and flattery to deceive the hearts of the unsuspecting. Paul urges us to be wise in what is good and innocent in what is evil. This is a crucial reminder that even within the church, we must be discerning and guard against those who try to lead us away from the truth.
Paul gives us a wonderful promise: the God of peace will soon crush Satan under our feet. This is a reminder of the victory we have in Christ. While we may face trials and opposition, we can rest in the assurance that God is in control and that evil will not have the final say. This echoes the promise from Genesis, where God declared that the serpent’s head would be crushed. Through Christ, we share in that victory.
Paul then extends greetings from his fellow workers—Timothy, Lucius, Jason, and Sosipater. Tertius, the one who wrote down the letter as Paul dictated it, also greets us. This small detail reminds us that Paul often worked with a team, and that even the act of writing this letter involved multiple people serving together.
The final verses of Romans 16 end with a beautiful doxology, giving glory to God. Paul praises God, who is able to strengthen us according to the gospel and the revelation of Jesus Christ. He reminds us that this mystery—God’s plan of salvation for all people—was kept secret for long ages but has now been revealed and made known to all nations. This was always God’s plan, and it is through obedience of faith that we participate in His great work.
The closing words point us back to the heart of everything Paul has written: To God, the only wise, be glory forever through Jesus Christ. This is the foundation of our faith, our purpose, and our hope. Everything we do, every relationship we have, every act of service—these are all for God’s glory.
Romans 16 is not just a list of names; it is a reminder of what it means to live as part of God’s family. It teaches us that the gospel is lived out in real relationships, in acts of service, in hospitality, and in faithfulness. It shows us that every believer has a role in God’s kingdom, whether as a leader, a servant, a mentor, or a host. It warns us to stay vigilant against those who would divide us, while also encouraging us with the promise of God’s ultimate victory.
Most of all, this chapter calls us to give glory to God in everything. Just as Paul ends his letter with worship, we too are reminded that our lives should be centered on bringing praise to God. Whether we are serving behind the scenes like Phoebe, risking much for the gospel like Priscilla and Aquila, or simply supporting and encouraging our brothers and sisters, everything we do should reflect the love and faithfulness of Christ.
As we reflect on this final chapter of Romans, may we be encouraged to live in unity, to support one another in love, and to remain steadfast in faith. May we see our own names, not in a list written in a letter, but written in God’s book of life, as we faithfully follow Christ and build His kingdom together.